John’s Pass bridge.

Marinas we dive

Madeira Beach Marina, and the water it lives in.

Cut open in 1848John's PassCity-owned
508Google reviews
4.7Average rating
out of five
1848The hurricane that
opened the pass
Boca Ciega BayThe water it
opens onto

The water

1.6 miles from John's Pass, and the tide still reaches it.

On 27 September 1848, a Category 4 hurricane made landfall at the mouth of Tampa Bay and rearranged the coastline. It flooded most of the Pinellas peninsula, destroyed the year-old Egmont Key lighthouse, and sliced a new opening straight through the barrier island between what are now Madeira Beach and Treasure Island.

Two turtle traders, John Levique and Joseph Silva, were sailing home from New Orleans and had ridden out the storm along the coast. Looking for a familiar way back into Boca Ciega Bay, they found an opening that had not existed a week earlier and sailed through it. It has been John's Pass ever since.

The same storm is the reason Maximo Point lost its fishing rancho that autumn. One hurricane, two ends of the same county, two entirely different outcomes — it erased a working port at one end and created one at the other.

The pass runs roughly 150 feet wide and 10 feet deep. The first bridge crossed it in 1927, was replaced in 1971, and replaced again in 2013.

1.6 miles from John's Pass is close enough that the season does most of the forecasting for you. Predictable water is the easiest kind to schedule around.

Madeira Beach Marina, Madeira Beach

This berth, specifically

Madeira Beach Marina lies about 1.6 miles from John's Pass, with Blind Pass roughly 5.8 miles off. It is close enough to the inlet to feel it, and that distance is the single best predictor of how fast a hull fouls here.

Close to a pass, tidal exchange still reaches the berth but has lost some of its force. Growth is mixed rather than dominated by one thing, and it follows the season more predictably than water further in.

A private marina with a settled fleet gives us the most useful thing possible: the same hulls over time, so the cadence gets sharper with every visit.

Timeline

How this waterfront happened

  1. 1841

    Fort Harrison

    The army opens a rest post on Clear Water Harbor. The peninsula is still barely settled.

  2. 1848

    Egmont Key light

    A lighthouse is built at the mouth of Tampa Bay. The Great Gale destroys it the same year.

  3. 27 Sep 1848

    The pass opens

    A Category 4 hurricane makes landfall at the mouth of Tampa Bay and cuts a new inlet through the barrier island.

  4. 1848

    Levique and Silva

    Returning from selling green turtles in New Orleans, they sail through the new opening into Boca Ciega Bay. The name sticks.

  5. 1850s

    Homesteads

    Both men claim 160-acre federal land grants on condition they settle the ground around the pass.

  6. 1927

    The first bridge

    A two-lane drawbridge finally spans the pass, nearly eighty years after it opened.

  7. 1971 & 2013

    Rebuilt twice

    The crossing is replaced twice more as traffic and vessel size grow.

  8. 1980

    The boardwalk

    Wilson Hubbard persuades the City of Madeira Beach to build a boardwalk at the pass. It now runs 1,100 feet.

Things worth knowing

Six things about Madeira Beach Marina

1.6 miles from John's Pass

Distance to the nearest inlet is the strongest single predictor of fouling rate. At 1.6 miles from John's Pass, with Blind Pass a further 5.8 miles off, this berth sits well within reach of it.

Where Madeira Beach Marina sits

City-owned, near John's Pass. Madeira Beach, on Boca Ciega Bay, 1.6 miles inside John's Pass — well within our regular run.

Season shape here

Growth in Pinellas is not linear, and at 1.6 miles in the seasonal swing is pronounced but predictable. A cadence set for August will be wrong in January.

Running gear first

Bare metal fouls faster than painted surface everywhere on this coast, and in moving water it is relentless. Props, shafts and struts usually signal the timing before the paint does.

Sharing the water

Manatees, dolphins and grass beds share Boca Ciega Bay. Method matters as much as schedule — media matched to the paint, and nothing scoured into the bottom.

Traffic and fleet

508 Google reviews at 4.7 stars puts this among the busier facilities we cover, and busier basins mean more hull traffic moving growth around.

From the diver

What Boca Ciega Bay means once you're under the boat.

The water's character

Boca Ciega runs shallow and warm, and warm shallow water grows things. Expect a real barnacle set from May through October and a heavier slime layer than you would see in open Gulf water.

What varies slip to slip

Flushing is the variable that matters most. A slip near the mouth of a canal turns over far more water than one at the dead end, and two boats a hundred yards apart can foul at noticeably different rates.

How to stay ahead of it

Because growth here is fast rather than gradual, cadence beats intensity. Frequent light cleans hold the paint far better than waiting for a heavy set and then scrubbing hard to catch up.

Gallery

The water, above and below

John’s Pass bridge.
John’s Pass bridge. The third crossing since 1927, over an inlet a hurricane opened in 1848.Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0
The drawbridge at night.
The drawbridge at night. The pass runs about 150 feet wide and 10 feet deep.Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 3.0
John’s Pass Village.
John’s Pass Village. Built out from a boardwalk Wilson Hubbard argued for in 1980.Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 3.0

Keep a boat at Madeira Beach Marina?

We dive Boca Ciega Bay and know how it behaves through the season. Tell us the boat and the slip and we'll send a number and a cadence that fits the water it actually sits in.

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Sources

  1. Gulf Beaches Today, University of South Florida Honors College — John's Pass research (Great Gale of 1848, Levique and Silva, pass dimensions)
  2. Florida Backroads Travel — John's Pass Village history (bridge sequence 1927 / 1971 / 2013)
  3. Timeline of Pinellas County history — Fort Harrison 1841, Egmont Key lighthouse 1848, 27 September 1848
  4. Photography: Wikimedia Commons, Creative Commons and public-domain licences, credited per image.
  5. Water character: Misting Monsoon Diving field observation across Pinellas County.